R. Aeberhardt, R. Fougère, D. Pouget, J. Rathelot, and R. , Wages and employment of French workers with African origin, Journal of Population Economics, vol.27, issue.7, pp.881-905, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-009-0266-3

R. Aeberhardt, D. Fougère, J. Pouget, and R. Rathelot, L???emploi et les salaires des enfants d???immigr??s, Economie et statistique, vol.433, issue.1, pp.31-46, 2010.
DOI : 10.3406/estat.2010.8084

R. Aeberhardt and J. Pouget, National Origin Differences in Wages and Hierarchical Positions, Annals of Economics and Statistics, issue.99/100, pp.117-139, 2010.
DOI : 10.2307/41219162

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Economics and identity, Quarterly journal of Economics, pp.715-753, 2000.

Y. Algan, C. Dustmann, A. Glitz, and A. Manning, The Economic Situation of First and Second-Generation Immigrants in France, Germany and the United Kingdom, The Economic Journal, vol.93, issue.371, pp.4-30, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02338.x

J. G. Altonji and R. M. Blank, Race and gender in the labor market, pp.3143-3259, 1999.

T. K. Bauer and M. Sinning, An extension of the Blinder?Oaxaca decomposition to nonlinear models. AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, pp.197-206, 2008.

G. S. Becker, The economics of discrimination, 1957.
DOI : 10.7208/chicago/9780226041049.001.0001

C. Belzil and F. Poinas, Education and early career outcomes of second-generation immigrants in France, Labour Economics, vol.17, issue.1, pp.101-110, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.labeco.2009.07.008

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00450775

A. S. Blinder, Wage Discrimination: Reduced Form and Structural Estimates, The Journal of Human Resources, vol.8, issue.4, pp.436-455, 1973.
DOI : 10.2307/144855

R. Blundell, L. Dearden, A. Goodman, and H. Reed, Higher education, employment and earnings in Britain Institute for Fiscal Studies, 1997.

G. J. Borjas, Assimilation, Changes in Cohort Quality, and the Earnings of Immigrants, Journal of Labor Economics, vol.3, issue.4, pp.463-489, 1985.
DOI : 10.1086/298065

G. J. Borjas, R. B. Freeman, and L. F. Katz, On the labor market effects of immigration and trade, Immigration and the workforce: economic consequences for the United States and source areas, pp.213-244, 1992.
DOI : 10.3386/w3761

G. J. Borjas, The economics of immigration, Journal of economic literature, pp.1667-1717, 1994.
DOI : 10.4159/harvard.9780674369900

G. J. Borjas, The economic analysis of immigration. Handbook of Labor Economics, pp.1697-1760, 1999.

R. Abdelal, Y. Herrera, A. Johnston, and R. Mcdermott, Ethnic gaps in educational attainment and labor-market outcomes: evidence from France References Measuring Identity. A guide for social scientists, Chapter, 2009.

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Economics and Identity*, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.115, issue.3, pp.715-753, 2000.
DOI : 10.1162/003355300554881

D. Austen-smith and R. G. Fryer, An Economic Analysis of "Acting White", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.120, issue.2, pp.551-583, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/120.2.551

H. Battu and Y. Zenou, Oppositional Identities and Employment for Ethnic Minorities: Evidence from England, The Economic Journal, vol.68, issue.542, pp.52-71, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02337.x

J. W. Berry, Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation, Applied Psychology, vol.46, issue.1, pp.5-34, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x

A. Bisin, E. Patacchini, T. Verdier, and Y. Zenou, Bend it like Beckham: Ethnic Identity and Integration, 2010.
DOI : 10.3386/w16465

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01509754

A. Bisin, E. Patacchini, T. Verdier, and Y. Zenou, Ethnic identity and labour market outcomes of immigrants in Europe, Economic Policy, vol.26, issue.65, pp.57-92, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0327.2010.00258.x

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00754564

I. Bloemraad, Unity in Diversity? Bridging Models of Multiculturalism and Immigrant Integration, DuBois Review: Social Science Research on Race, vol.4, issue.2, pp.317-336, 2007.

G. J. Borjas, Assimilation, Changes in Cohort Quality, and the Earnings of Immigrants, Journal of Labor Economics, vol.3, issue.4, pp.463-489, 1985.
DOI : 10.1086/298065

T. Casey, C. And, and . Dustmann, Immigrants??? Identity, Economic Outcomes and the Transmission of Identity across Generations, The Economic Journal, vol.10, issue.5, pp.31-51, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02336.x

B. R. Chiswick, The Effect of Americanization on the Earnings of Foreign-born Men, Journal of Political Economy, vol.86, issue.5, pp.897-921, 1978.
DOI : 10.1086/260717

J. Citrin, D. O. Sears, R. Abdelal, Y. Herrera, A. Johnston et al., Balancing National and Ethnic Identities Measuring Identity. A guide for social scientists, pp.145-174, 2009.

A. Constant, L. Gataullina, and K. F. Zimmermann, Ethnosizing immigrants, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, vol.69, issue.3, pp.274-287, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.10.005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00671932

A. Constant and K. F. Zimmermann, Measuring Ethnic Identity and its Impact on Economic Behavior, Journal of the European Economic Association, vol.6, issue.2-3, pp.424-433, 2008.
DOI : 10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.424

J. Adams, J. Green, and C. Millazo, Has the British Public Depolarized Along With Political Elites? An American Perspective on British Public Opinion, Comparative Political Studies, vol.55, issue.4, pp.507-530, 2012.
DOI : 10.2307/3088434

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Economics and Identity*, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.115, issue.3, pp.715-753, 2000.
DOI : 10.1162/003355300554881

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Identity and Schooling: Some Lessons for the Economics of Education, Journal of Economic Literature, vol.40, issue.4, pp.1167-1201, 2002.
DOI : 10.1257/.40.4.1167

A. Alesina, R. Baqir, and W. Easterly, Public Goods and Ethnic Divisions, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.114, issue.4, pp.1243-1284, 1999.
DOI : 10.1162/003355399556269

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.200.4111

A. Alesina, L. Ferrara, and E. , Preferences for redistribution in the land of opportunities, Journal of Public Economics, vol.89, issue.5-6, pp.897-931, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2004.05.009

D. Austen-smith and R. G. Fryer-jr, An Economic Analysis of "Acting White", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.120, issue.2, pp.551-583, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/120.2.551

H. Battu, M. Mwale, and Y. Zenou, Oppositional identities and the labor market, Journal of Population Economics, vol.68, issue.2, pp.643-667, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-006-0093-8

H. Battu and Y. Zenou, Oppositional Identities and Employment for Ethnic Minorities: Evidence from England, The Economic Journal, vol.68, issue.542, pp.52-71, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02337.x

M. Beenstock, B. R. Chiswick, and A. Paltiel, Testing the immigrant assimilation hypothesis with longitudinal data, Review of Economics of the Household, vol.111, issue.2, pp.7-27, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s11150-009-9064-7

R. Bénabou and J. Tirole, Identity, Morals, and Taboos: Beliefs as Assets *, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.126, issue.2, pp.805-855, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/qjr002

J. W. Berry, Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation, Applied Psychology, vol.46, issue.1, pp.5-34, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x

J. Berry and W. , Contexts of acculturation, Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology, pp.27-42, 2006.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511489891.006

A. Bisin, E. Patacchini, T. Verdier, and Y. Zenou, Ethnic identity and labour market outcomes of immigrants in Europe, Economic Policy, vol.26, issue.65, pp.57-92, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0327.2010.00258.x

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00754564

G. J. Borjas, Assimilation, Changes in Cohort Quality, and the Earnings of Immigrants, Journal of Labor Economics, vol.3, issue.4, pp.463-489, 1985.
DOI : 10.1086/298065

G. J. Borjas, Ethnic Capital and Intergenerational Mobility, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.107, issue.1, pp.123-150, 1992.
DOI : 10.2307/2118325

URL : http://qje.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/107/1/123

G. J. Borjas, R. B. Freeman, and L. F. Katz, On the labor market effects of immigration and trade, Immigration and the workforce: economic consequences for the United States and source areas, pp.213-244, 1992.
DOI : 10.3386/w3761

A. Calvo-armengol and M. O. Jackson, The Effects of Social Networks on Employment and Inequality, American Economic Review, vol.94, issue.3, pp.426-454, 2004.
DOI : 10.1257/0002828041464542

T. Casey and C. Dustmann, Immigrants??? Identity, Economic Outcomes and the Transmission of Identity across Generations, The Economic Journal, vol.10, issue.5, pp.31-51, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02336.x

K. Chandra, Ethnic Parties and Democratic Stability, Perspectives on Politics, vol.37, issue.02, pp.235-252, 2005.
DOI : 10.2307/2009677

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.483.4574

G. Charness, L. Rigotti, and A. Rustichini, Individual Behavior and Group Membership, American Economic Review, vol.97, issue.4, pp.1340-1352, 2007.
DOI : 10.1257/aer.97.4.1340

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.335.1705

B. R. Chiswick, The Effect of Americanization on the Earnings of Foreign-born Men, Journal of Political Economy, vol.86, issue.5, pp.897-921, 1978.
DOI : 10.1086/260717

B. R. Chiswick and M. Lofstrom, The labor market adjustment of immigrants, Review of Economics of the Household, vol.8, issue.1, pp.1-5, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s11150-009-9079-0

A. E. Clark, Unemployment as a Social Norm: Psychological Evidence from Panel Data, Journal of Labor Economics, vol.21, issue.2, pp.323-351, 2003.
DOI : 10.1086/345560

Y. Cohen, T. Zach, and B. Chiswick, The educational attainment of immigrants: Changes over time, The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, vol.37, pp.229-243, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S1062-9769(97)90067-3

A. F. Constant, L. Gataullina, and K. F. Zimmermann, Ethnosizing immigrants, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, vol.69, issue.3, pp.274-287, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jebo.2008.10.005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00671932

A. F. Constant, M. Kahanec, U. Rinne, and K. F. Zimmermann, Ethnicity, job search and labor market reintegration of the unemployed, International Journal of Manpower, issue.7, pp.32-753, 2011.

A. F. Constant and K. F. Zimmermann, Measuring Ethnic Identity and its Impact on Economic Behavior, Journal of the European Economic Association, vol.6, issue.2-3, pp.424-433, 2008.
DOI : 10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.424

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.371.4086

A. F. Constant and K. F. Zimmermann, Work and money : payoffs by ethnic identity and gender. IZA Discussion Papers 4275, Institute for the study of labor, 2009.

S. Currarini and F. Menge, Identity, homophily and in-group bias (No. 37, 2012.

M. C. Dawson, Black visions: The roots of contemporary African-American political ideologies, 2003.

D. Vries, C. E. Hakhverdian, A. Lancee, and B. , The Dynamics of Voters??? Left/Right Identification: The Role of Economic and Cultural Attitudes, Political Science Research and Methods, vol.1, issue.02, pp.223-238, 2013.
DOI : 10.1017/psrm.2013.4

N. Drydakis, The effect of ethnic identity on the employment of immigrants, Review of Economics of the Household, vol.26, issue.2, pp.285-308, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s11150-012-9142-0

W. Easterly and R. Levine, Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.112, issue.4, pp.1203-1250, 1997.
DOI : 10.1162/003355300555466

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.497.3997

M. Franklin, Electoral change: responses to evolving social and attitudinal structures in western countries, 1992.

A. Freire, Bringing Social Identities Back In: The Social Anchors of Left-Right Orientation in Western Europe, International Political Science Review, vol.33, issue.2, pp.359-78, 2006.
DOI : 10.4135/9781849208512

C. Gorinas, Ethnic identity, majority norms, and the native???immigrant employment gap, Journal of Population Economics, vol.20, issue.1, pp.225-250, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-012-0463-3

R. Gunther and J. R. Montero, The anchors of partisanship: a comparative analysis of voting behavior in four southern European countries, Parties, politics, and democracy in new Southern Europe, 2001.

C. Hetschko, A. Knabe, and R. Schöb, Changing Identity: Retiring From Unemployment, The Economic Journal, vol.127, issue.1, pp.149-166, 2013.
DOI : 10.1111/ecoj.12046

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.366.1436

M. A. Hogg and G. M. Vaughan, Social psychology, 2002.
DOI : 10.4135/9781446263471

L. Huddy and N. Khatib, American Patriotism, National Identity, and Political Involvement, American Journal of Political Science, vol.22, issue.8, pp.63-77, 2007.
DOI : 10.1037/1089-2699.2.1.48

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.455.6540

R. Inglehart, The silent revolution: changing values and political styles among western publics, 1977.
DOI : 10.1515/9781400869589

R. Inglehart and H. D. Klingemann, Party identification, ideological preference and the left-right dimension among Western Mass Publics Party identification and beyond: representations of voting and party competition, 1976.

M. Izquierdo, A. Lacuesta, and R. Vegas, Assimilation of immigrants in Spain: A longitudinal analysis, Labour Economics, vol.16, issue.6, pp.669-678, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.labeco.2009.08.011

H. C. Kelman, Patterns of personal involvement in the national system: A social-psychological analysis of political legitimacy, International politics and foreign policy, 1969.

D. R. Kinder and D. R. Kiewiet, Economic Discontent and Political Behavior: The Role of Personal Grievances and Collective Economic Judgments in Congressional Voting, American Journal of Political Science, vol.23, issue.3, pp.495-527, 1979.
DOI : 10.2307/2111027

Z. Koczan, Does identity matter. Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1313, 2012.

M. Kroh, Measuring Left-Right Political Orientation: The Choice of Response Format, Public Opinion Quarterly, vol.71, issue.2, pp.204-220, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/poq/nfm009

Y. Dong, A. Lewebel, T. Yang, and T. , Comparing features of convenient estimators for binary choice models with endogenous regressors, Canadian Journal of Economics, 2012.

E. Lindqvist and R. Östling, Identity and redistribution, Public Choice, vol.155, pp.3-4, 2013.

P. L. Mason, Annual Income, Hourly Wages, and Identity Among Mexican-Americans and Other Latinos, Industrial Relations, vol.71, issue.4, pp.817-834, 2004.
DOI : 10.1111/1540-6237.00104

URL : https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/11326/1/MPRA_paper_11326.pdf

A. Manning and S. Roy, Culture Clash or Culture Club? National Identity in Britain, The Economic Journal, vol.103, issue.1, pp.72-100, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02335.x

L. Nekby and M. Rödin, Acculturation Identity and Labor Market Outcomes. Working paper, IZA Discussion Papers No, 2007.

A. Nichols, Causal inference with observational data, Stata Journal, vol.7, issue.4, pp.507-541, 2007.

D. Oyserman, Not just any path: Implications of identity-based motivation for disparities in school outcomes, Economics of Education Review, vol.33, pp.179-190, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.econedurev.2012.09.002

K. Pendakur and R. Pendakur, Ethnic Identity and the Labour Market, 2005.

D. Sam and L. , Acculturation: conceptual background and core components, Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology, pp.11-26, 2006.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511489891.005

H. Selod and Y. Zenou, City Structure, Job Search and Labour Discrimination: Theory and Policy Implications, The Economic Journal, vol.19, issue.2, pp.1057-1087, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.labeco.2004.09.002

A. Sen, Violence in Identity, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4020-8660-1_1

M. A. Shields and S. W. Price, Exploring the economic and social determinants of psychological well-being and perceived social support in England, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society), vol.65, issue.3, pp.513-537, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/S0167-6296(97)00018-0

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. &kranton, Economics and Identity*, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.115, issue.3, pp.715-753, 2000.
DOI : 10.1162/003355300554881

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Identity and Schooling: Some Lessons for the Economics of Education, Journal of Economic Literature, vol.40, issue.4, pp.1167-1201, 2002.
DOI : 10.1257/.40.4.1167

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Identity and the Economics of Organizations, Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol.19, issue.1, pp.9-32, 2005.
DOI : 10.1257/0895330053147930

D. Austen-smith and R. G. Fryer, An Economic Analysis of "Acting White", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.120, issue.2, pp.551-583, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/120.2.551

H. Battu, M. Mwale, and Y. Zenou, Oppositional identities and the labor market, Journal of Population Economics, vol.68, issue.2, pp.643-667, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-006-0093-8

H. Battu and Y. Zenou, Oppositional Identities and Employment for Ethnic Minorities: Evidence from England, The Economic Journal, vol.68, issue.542, pp.52-71, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02337.x

R. Bénabou and J. &tirole, Identity, Morals, and Taboos: Beliefs as Assets *, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.126, issue.2, pp.805-855, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/qjr002

A. Bisin, E. Patacchini, T. Verdier, and Y. Zenou, Ethnic identity and labour market outcomes of immigrants in Europe, Economic Policy, vol.26, issue.65, pp.57-92, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0327.2010.00258.x

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00754564

T. Casey and C. Dustmann, Immigrants??? Identity, Economic Outcomes and the Transmission of Identity across Generations, The Economic Journal, vol.10, issue.5, pp.31-51, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02336.x

G. Charness, L. Rigotti, and A. &rustichini, Individual behavior and group membership, The American Economic Review, pp.1340-1352, 2007.
DOI : 10.2139/ssrn.894685

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.335.1705

R. Chen and Y. Chen, The Potential of Social Identity for Equilibrium Selection, American Economic Review, vol.101, issue.6, pp.2562-2589, 2011.
DOI : 10.1257/aer.101.6.2562

Y. Chen and S. X. Li, Group Identity and Social Preferences, American Economic Review, vol.99, issue.1, pp.431-457, 2009.
DOI : 10.1257/aer.99.1.431

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.137.2642

Y. Chen, S. X. Li, T. X. Liu, and M. Shih, Which hat to wear? Impact of natural identities on coordination and cooperation, Games and Economic Behavior, vol.84, pp.58-86, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.geb.2013.12.002

A. F. Constant and K. F. Zimmermann, Measuring Ethnic Identity and its Impact on Economic Behavior, Journal of the European Economic Association, vol.6, issue.2-3, pp.424-433, 2008.
DOI : 10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.424

URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.371.4086

R. Croson and U. Gneezy, Gender Differences in Preferences, Journal of Economic Literature, vol.47, issue.2, pp.448-473, 2009.
DOI : 10.1257/jel.47.2.448

N. Drydakis, The effect of ethnic identity on the employment of immigrants, Review of Economics of the Household, vol.26, issue.2, pp.285-308, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s11150-012-9142-0

C. C. Eckel and P. J. Grossman, Managing diversity by creating team identity, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, vol.58, issue.3, pp.371-392, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jebo.2004.01.003

A. Georgiadis and A. Manning, One nation under a groove? Understanding national identity, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, vol.93, pp.166-185, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jebo.2012.10.013

C. Gorinas, Ethnic identity, majority norms, and the native???immigrant employment gap, Journal of Population Economics, vol.20, issue.1, pp.225-250, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-012-0463-3

D. Kahneman and &. A. Tversky, Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk, Econometrica, issue.2, pp.47-263, 1979.

S. Larribeau, D. Masclet, and E. Peterle, Gender differences in competitive and non competitive environments: an experimental study, pp.2012-2048, 2012.

H. Nalbantian, R. , and &. A. Schotter, Productivity under group incentives: an experimental study, The American Economic Review, vol.87, issue.3, pp.314-341, 1997.

L. Nekby and M. Rödin, Acculturation identity and employment among second and middle generation immigrants, Journal of Economic Psychology, vol.31, issue.1, pp.35-50, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.joep.2009.09.001

M. Niederle and L. Vesterlund, Do Women Shy Away From Competition? Do Men Compete Too Much?, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.122, issue.3, pp.1067-1101, 2007.
DOI : 10.1162/qjec.122.3.1067

H. Schöllhammer, Ethics in an International Business Context, Management Research News, vol.1, issue.3, pp.23-33, 1977.
DOI : 10.1108/eb027701

A. Sen, Violence in Identity, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4020-8660-1_1

M. Sutter and &. C. Strassmair, Communication, cooperation and collusion in team tournaments: an experimental study, Games and Economic Behaviors, pp.506-525, 2009.

H. Tajfel, Human groups and social categories: studies in social psychology, 1981.

H. Tajfel and J. C. Turner, An integrative theory of intergroup conflict, The social psychology of intergroup, pp.33-48, 1979.

G. A. Akerlof and R. E. Kranton, Economics and identity, Quarterly journal of Economics, pp.715-753, 2000.

R. Aeberhardt and J. Pouget, National Origin Differences in Wages and Hierarchical Positions, Annals of Economics and Statistics, issue.99/100, pp.117-139, 2010.
DOI : 10.2307/41219162

H. Battu, M. Mwale, and Y. Zenou, Oppositional identities and the labor market, Journal of Population Economics, vol.68, issue.2, pp.643-667, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s00148-006-0093-8

C. Belzil and F. Poinas, Education and early career outcomes of second-generation immigrants in France, Labour Economics, vol.17, issue.1, pp.101-110, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.labeco.2009.07.008

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00450775

R. Bénabou and J. Tirole, Identity, Morals, and Taboos: Beliefs as Assets *, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.126, issue.2, pp.805-855, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/qje/qjr002

J. S. Phinney and A. D. Ong, Conceptualization and measurement of ethnic identity: Current status and future directions., Journal of Counseling Psychology, vol.54, issue.3, p.271, 2007.
DOI : 10.1037/0022-0167.54.3.271

J. S. Phinney, G. Horenczyk, K. Liebkind, and P. Vedder, Ethnic Identity, Immigration, and Well-Being: An Interactional Perspective, Journal of Social Issues, vol.57, issue.3, pp.493-510, 2001.
DOI : 10.1111/0022-4537.00225

URL : https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/16666/JSI2001.pdf?sequence=2

D. Sam and L. , Acculturation: conceptual background and core components, Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology, pp.11-26, 2006.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511489891.005

A. Sen, Violence in Identity, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4020-8660-1_1