, 4W53, vol.2

, /1"Q`K d "AZ(*053@

, #%PRG, vol.2

, KO<K_"/1"234"2/2')"8+<"T, vol.2

M. ,

/. ,

, 234"5';,))'(*"9'24

I. V. Chapitre, Modélisation statistique des teneurs en Cd dans le grain de blé dur

, 4W2, vol.52

!. =34, , vol.3, p.0

, 1(/6"#<K"2/"K$

, 234" 6/+4)0, vol.55

, 8+?"

, @4)*"2/"')9'*0"74"1:))*"6/7,)4<"b.)*"

, +:"8+"+'.0"), vol.4, p.42

*. 2&amp;$$, , p.0

, 8+"2/2')"+'.0")'"0/):2

, +4" 7)h", 8+" +'.0" ), vol.4

+. , , vol.7

^. *6-;-+\7\ and $. #ee, &66*47

, )',2")'"0;h5, vol.6

, 0/)"o", hS:,), vol.7, p.534

. Ac, , vol.6

. 8&amp;8&quot;+,

, +4

, 42"54))4"+40, vol.7

, A)40">', pp.4524-4528

+. /. , >45")40, p.40

, 2'6, vol.54, p.4

, 6/+m)4" A5, vol.54

, +4")f'.')*04"+4

, Y<8<?" $DD#<" =('54" &)464.20, p.4

\. and @. #%pe&lt;,

, Y<M<?"H4,.?"l<e<?"$D#D<"8'+6,:6"'+0, vol.400

/. ,

\. H&lt;, 8<?" M6/)+4(0?" &<?" $DD%<" \+';24+" Y\?!P" 1, vol.52, pp.4-346

\. , c<?"e'.4(i44?"Y<J<?"$D##<"\00/5

, 8<\<l<?"^/026'?"Y<?"$DDE<"Z4/5346,02(*?"-(/:.+9'24

, L<?" Y4.,0?" e<?" V,04?" e<?" L,53'(+?" =<?" $DD%<" L4

, Y<?"J:(2:):0?"n<e<?"T7'(?"`<?"$D##<"T.>402, vol.5

, 5/6;/:.+0" !"#RN"!" e:11)4?"l<?"83')64(0?"L<\<?"c'00/.?"c<L<?"c,+-)4*?"Y<?"#%PP<"8/6;)4W'2, T<?"e')40+4.2?"l<?"L/04?"l<?"$D#E<"\, vol.52

, e<?" ^/.23,4:?" c<?" 8'02(45!L/:4))4?" c<?" \:7(*?" &<?" e4.4+422,?" c<H<?" $DDN<" c42'), vol.45

, 5/6;)4W'2, V<?"$DDR<"&114520

, c<`<?"$DDN<"Y,00/)>4+"'.+"9'24(!4W2, vol.2

, ^/)):2<" NK?, =<`<?"#%PO<"8'+6, vol.2

, Z<?"c5V':-3),.?"c<l<?"c/(4)?"l<V<?"$DDN<"b

, 4>/):2, l<n<?"Y4.',W?"V<?"M53.4,+4

, >/)2'6642(*?, l<n<?" ^'('2?" 8<?" M53.4,+4(?" \<?" \:23,4(?" V<?" Y':23, vol.4

, 234"5/6;)4W'2, l<n<?"M53.4,+4(?"\<?"l4[4S:4)?"J<?"Y4.',W?"V<?"$D##<"c/+4))

?. , .. !. , and +. , 0'6;),.-" 2453.,S:40"2/"'00400"642')"1):W40"1(/6"5/.2'6, J4))4(?"8<?"\224,'?"b<?"$D#K<"8/6

. Yf\6, /1"c42')0, l<l<?"\)!\74+?"M<L<?"M5345@4)?"J<Z<?"L*'.?"l<\<?"$DDE<"c423/+0"1, vol.45

, c<\<Z<=<?"L,2046'?"L<?">'."U4, vol.7

, Z<c<?" J,(7*?" l<J<?" e4'@?" Y<Z<?" $D##<" 8'+6, vol.422

, T<?" c4(5@W?" L<?" \64(*?" H<?" M6/)+4(0?" &<?" $D#K<" H'52, vol.5

, l<&<?" $D##<" =('.014, vol.74, p.2

, 0/):2, M6/)+4(0?"&<?"c4(5@W?"L<?"$DDN<"M, pp.4-04

, /1"642')0"A8+?, M6/)+4(0?"&<?"^'(@4(?"Y<L<?"$DD%<"^', vol.8, pp.4-04

, M<?" L/:004)!Y4742?" M<?" c:02,.?" 8<?" `4..4(?" ^<?" c:.,4(!V'6*?" 8<?" 8/))4?" 8<?" e4(234),.?" l<?" Z'(.,4

. Yz!m\q8b,

, c<?"e(49'(+?"Q<?"8(/:2?"Q<?"M6,23?"e<?"n/:.-?"M<?"$DDP<"b>4(>,49"/1"M4)4524+"M

, M/,)0b, vol.4

/. and &. ,

Y. , l<l<?" c44:004.?" l<8<V<?" 8/6'.0?" L<Q<l<?" $DD%<" &>

Y. , l<l<?" c44:004.?" l<8<V<?" 8/6'.0?" L<Q<l<?" $DDK<" V4'53

Y. Ddd&lt;, /W,+40, vol.2

, n<?" Zh('(+?" H<?" $DDK<" \55/:.2

, &<?"#%%P<"=402

, 6/+4), H<?"#%%D<"M:(1'54"5/6;)4W'2

/. and ). , &<l<?"U'."Z(,.0>4.?"l<l<c<?"M9'(2i40?"H<\<?"#%%%<"

H. and ?. V&lt;c&lt;, k<H<?"V,:?"H<?"`4?"l<I<?"$DDO<"\+0, vol.2

, H402?"&<^<c<l<?"=466

, 34'>*"642')0, vol.52, p.224

, c<?" Z('.2?" 8<?" V'674(2?" L<?" M':>h?" M<?" $DD%<" ^(4+,52

.. /. H:i, =<?"M3,-46'20:?"=<?"c'2:0

Z. &apos;/?&quot;?&lt;, Z<l<?"Z('.2?"8<\<?"$D#D<"8, vol.54

D. ,

, 411452"/1"8+"'.+"I, l<?"8'(+4.'0?"L<?"^'-4?"\<V<?"#%PR<"M:(1'54")/'+, vol.2

, L<Z<?"c'5V':(,.?"\<T<?"Z'9')@/?"&<l<?"=@'53:@?"L<?"`'))?"Z<&<c<?"#%%P<"

!. Rok$a%pgddd$n!e&quot;-z4, Y<?"M':>h?"M<?"`4.+4(03/2?"k<?"$DDE<"c/+4)

, L<Z<?" L/74(20?" \<`<8<?" 8/.+(/.?" V<c<?" #%%%<" M/):7,),2*?" 0, vol.2

, V<=<8<?"+4"U(,40?"k<?"8/6'.0?"L<Q<l<?"$D#$<"&>

, L<Q<l<?" $D#D'<, vol.54

, l<&<?"V/120?" M<?"$D#K<" =34":04" /1" '00467

, M3/27/)2?"V<?, l<&<?"L"6@4.0?"^<H<\<c<?"8/6'.0?"L<Q<l<?"V:024(?"l<?"^'6, vol.52

*. L&lt;, J:3.)4?" L<?" =4(*2[4?" J<?" e(4:4(?" l<?" M2'3(?" J<?" $DDE<" M/,)" &W2

, ?<?"&>'.0?"V<l<?"$DDO<"c/+4)),.-"234"'+0, vol.2

, 24<"l<"8/))/,+"T.24(1'54"M5,<"NDO?"N#O~N$E<"322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D#Rai<i5,0<$DDR<##<D$$" Z:?"?<?"M:.?"l<?"&>'.0?"V<l<?"$D#K<, vol.23

, Y<?"$DDN<"c/+4),.-"c42')"e, pp.2-100

, Q<c<?" M')'6?" c<M<\<?" H'01/:0?" T<T<?" c:(,67/3?" 8<\<?" c:(,67/3?" l<?" 83'@, p.23

!. and /. ;-e$p?&quot;$de~$#p&lt;, 322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D#Rai<'5'<$DDK<#D<DDN, T<?"c5V':-3, vol.45, p.24

, 50"/1"642')"4W53'.-4"742944, k<?"I3'.-?"`<?"=*53?"k<?"#%%P<"J, vol.4

, ^<?"^)'00'(+?"8<?"='.-?"8<?"l',))'(+?"e<?"$DDN<"b, vol.4602

, R#~O#<" 322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D$NaeXk\Hb<DDDDD$PNKE<O%KK$<$4, L<\<?"Z?23?"M<?"$DDK<"M, vol.2

!. D#$!#k$%!o, NR$?"NP%~K#O<"322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#DDOa0###DK, c<?" #%PN<" M/:(540" /1" 5'+6, vol.2

&. Tmb and . Ddp, S:')

, U<?" \)6?0?" ?<L<?" M, p.4

, c<?"=*4?"\<c<?"834.4(*?"M<L<?"$D#$<"M/:(540?")'7,), vol.2

, &<=<?"eiOE(.02'+?"`<&<?"#%PP<"&11452

, 8<\<?" Q,53/)',53:@?" k<?" #%PN<" k'24

, M<?"^'(@?"l<!`<?"c,53')

, L,460+,i@?"k<`<?"k4, &<l<l<?"=466,.-3/11?"&<l<c<?"U'

J. Q&lt;c&lt;, M<?" Z:02'100/.?" l<^<?" $DDP<" c/+4), p.4

J. &. , Y<Z<?"$D#K<"c/>, vol.8

J. and .. , H,),:0?" l<?, V<J<?" U'." L,460+,i@?"k<`<?"#%%R<"c42')"T, vol.7

V. , 234"'+0, J<?"k4))0?"l<Y<?"l/3.0/.?"e<e<?"\.-/>4?"c<l<?"$DDK<"c/+4), vol.2, p.24

, Y4>4), M<?"e(:'.+?"\<?"l:,))/2?"H<?"$DD%<" I,.5"L4+,02

, \<?" M24(5@46'.?" =<?" 8,40,4)0@,?" `<?" ^(/,W?" Q<?" #%%R<" T, vol.47

^. , , vol.52

V. , ?. , &. +. , and ?. Eh, I<?"?:?"`<?"$D##<"8'+6, vol.55

, c,))4(?"l<H<?"&),'0?"&<c<?"`'66/.+?"l<l<?"#%%O<"M5(44, vol.4, p.24

V. and ?. I&lt;?, \<?"k/)234(0?"c<?"=3/6'0?"^<?"$D#$<"L4>4(0,7

, I<?"M53.4,+4(?"\<?"M24(5@46'.?"=<?"Q-:*4.?"8<?"$D#R<"L'.@

V. and :. J&lt;, V>?"l<?"`4?"k<?"I3'.-?"`<?"8'/?"n<?"Y',?"n<?"$D#E<"c'i

V. , ;. , and .. D##&lt;, k`\cac/+4), vol.00400

V. , ;. , and .. , 00467)'-4"6/+4)"1/("5'2

, M<?" J'.+'0'6*?" l<?" Q',+:?" L<?" $D#$<" 8'+6,:6" M, vol.2

V. /&gt;4)&apos;.+?&quot;^&lt;l&lt;?&quot;y, ^<?"#%PK<"=34"4W2('52

, YZ=, l<?"834.-?"`<?"L4.?"l<?"Y'>,0/.?"k<?"I3'.-?"`<?"$D#K<"c453'.,02, vol.5

, 234"0/):7,),2*, &<L<?"834.4(*?"M<L<?"n/:.-?"M<Y<?"$D#N<"^(4+,52

, +4?"c<e<?"#%%K<"&.>,(/.64.2'), vol.8346, p.2

, U<?"L:224.0?"\<?"U'.-(/.0>4)+?"l<?"='5@?"H<c<Z<?"U4(, vol.45

, c/5S:/2?"e<?"#%%O<"8'+6

, 8/6, L<b<?"J,004)?"Y<&<?"$D#D<

J. , .. .. , ;. , and .. , 4?" 8<l<, vol.7

J. , .. .. , 4. I@?&quot;-k&lt;`&lt;?&quot;-=, ;. , and .. Ddn&lt;, 4?" 8<l<, vol.7

, 5,;)40"'.+"';;),5'2,/.0"/1"'S:'2,5"5346,02(*<"k,)4*<" c:(('*?"Y<l<?, Y<k<?"#%RP<"=34"\+0, vol.2

Q. and +. L&lt;, L<M<?"=,))4(?"J<Z<?"#%%K<"T/.,5!02

Q. &. , I<?"V,?"l<?"I3'.-?"l<?"834.-?"Z<?"$DD$<"8'+6, p.14

, =<?"^):0S:,.?"c<?"`/-4(>/(02?"l<?"L/4)0?"`<\<?"84),0?"`<?"=3,i0?"V<?"U'.-(/.0>4)+?"l<?"U'

Q. Tmb, S:'), vol.2

, S:'),2*<" Y424(6

, S:'),2*" !!" Y424(6

, S:')

Q. #do, H('.r',04" +4" Q/(6'),0'2
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00207086

, H('.r',04" +4" Q/(6'),0'2

, S:')

, /2?"e<?"ch)h'(+?"e<?"$D#O<"8/.2'6, Z<?"e'((,4

, Y<, &<?"c'*?"`<c<?"l/.40?"e<H<?"^'(@3:(02?" Y<V<?" #%%D<" L4>,04+" 8346,5')" &S:,), vol.6, p.664

Q. , >4))?" k<" '<?" k:?" l<?

, 83)/(,+4"'.+"834)'24!&W2, Y<Z<?" k4)53?" L<c<?" $DDD<" \00/5

, ^<`<?"#%P#<"83'.-40, vol.34

, Z<\<?" bf8/../(?" 8<?" 8),.4?" Z<L<?" #%PK<" M, vol.2

, a#D<#DO#a\L%%N#$$#" b024?"V<\<?"=466,.-3/11?"&<l<c<?"U'."L,460+,i@?"k<`<?"$DD$<"M

, 6/+4)" 1/(" 2('54!642, vol.24

^. &. , Z<H<?" e/.24.?" V<=<8<?" M/.-?" l<?" V:/?" n<?" =466,.-3/11?" &<l<c<?" 8/6'.0?" L<Q<l<?"$D#E<"T.!0, vol.2

, L/94))?"Y<V<8<Q<!^<?"#%PP<"=34

, 8<?"8/(.:?"l<n<?"M53.4,+4(?"\<?"\:23,4

^. V&lt;?&quot;v and :. , I<?"M3,?"I<?"$D#P<"J,.42,50"/1"34'>*" 642')" '+0, =<?"V, vol.834

, e<?"8'.+':+';?"H<?"^/@(/>0@*?"b<M<?"Z/:(+',.?"&<?"c4)4'(+?"e<?"e:00,m(4?"M<?" 8

, KDK?

, \<?"$DD#<"=34"M:;('6/)45:)'("M2, p.52

, L<?" H/,00*?" \<?" ^4(04))/?" l<?" #%%D<" 8'), vol.5

^. /. , H<?" `,4602('?" =<?" >'." L,460+,i@?" k<`<?" e4.4+422,?" c<H<?" $DDR<" c42'), vol.23

^. /. , c<?"^/:((42?"b<?"c'(,.?"e<?"M53.4,+4(?"\<L<?"c/(>'.?"?<?"8/.(4:W?"\<?"8'.5m0?"e<?"$D#R<" &>, vol.23

!. , UT

, 4W2, e<?"L':(42?"Z<?"#%%N<"M, vol.52

, e<?" J"-4)!J.'7.4(?" T<?" M24,.?" 8<?" J)46?" Y<?" #%%P<" ^', vol.2

, l<?"k'.-?"Y<?"k'.-?"8<?"I3'.-?"Z<?"I3'.-?"`<?"$D#R<

, L4.?"I<V<?"M,>(*?"n<?"Y',?"l<?"=3'(':+?"c<?"8/(+,4(?"V<?"e4.4+422,?"c<H<?"$D#E'<, vol.6

, 642')" 0;45, L<Q<l<?"Y',?"l<?"Z'(.,4(?"l<c<?"M,>(*?"n<?"Y/4)053?"&<?" M2(''23

, =<?" L'7:0?" k<?" L,.@)474?" l<?" $D#O<" c/+4))

, l<M<?" \036/(4?" c<L<?" H', vol.4, p.94

&. &. and (. /. Nrr,

, 642, c<&<?" \036/(4?" c<L<?" #%%P<" H'52, vol.5, p.4

+. and ?. , L<?"#%OE<"\+0, vol.2

, #%RN<"8/6;)4W'2, vol.2, p.2

, V<=<8<?"+4"U(,40?"k<?"e(,)?"l<?"$DDK<"Y4, vol.74

, k<?" #%%P<" 8+?" 8:" '.+" I

, M<?"#%%K<"=/W,5"642')0

, U<!Q<?"Y,226'(?"=<?"Z':;;?"L<?"Z)4,W.4(?"Z<?"$D#E<"=34"c/)45:)'(

/. ,

, #%O%<"8/6;)4W'2, \<?"k474

M. , .. !. , and +. , U<?" c4.53?" c<?" Z/64

, M<?"`'094))!&)@,.0?"c<?"L4,))*?"^<&<e<?"k,)),'60, M<?"e'@4, vol.55

, ^'(2,2, M<?" `4.+4(03/2?" k<`<?" \))4.?" `<&<?" $DDD'<" M/),+!M

, M<?"Q/(>4))?"k<\<?"c5e(,+4?"c<e<?"`4.+4(03/2?"k<`<?"$DDD7<"M, vol.45

, M53,.+)4(?"^<k<?"V,4532,?" ^<?" k402'))" l<8<?" #%PO<"\+0, vol.2

, \<L<?"8'.5m0?"e<?"^/.23,4:?"c<?"M/7'.0@'?"M<?"e4.4+422,?"c<H<?"^/:((42?"b<?"8/.(4:W?" \<?"8')'.+('?"T<?"c'

, \<L<?"^/.23,4:?"c<?"8'.5m0?"e<?"8/.(4:W?"\<?"c/(>'.?"?<?"Z/664':W?"c<?"c'

M. , c<?"J3'.?"M<]<?"#%O$<"`:6,5"M:702'.540, vol.2

, +4(?"=<l<?"`,4602('?"=<?"U,.@?"l<^<c<?"U'."+4("I44?"M<&<\<=<c<?"$DDE<"c/+4), p.53

, ^<, Y<?"Z'(5?'!Z, p.4

M. &. , L<Y<?" #%OR<" L4>,04+

. M3&apos;/?&quot;-l&lt;?&quot;-#%%n&lt;&quot;-v, 04)452, l<?"M'.,;4)),?"e<?"$DD%<"M/),+a)

, V<?"e)'5@?"H<?"e:11)4?"l<?"8'/?"l<?"8)4>4.?"L<?"Y'>,0/.?"k<?"Z'), vol.54

+. , 642')"0;45, vol.6

M. , &. (*?&quot;n&lt;-;-m&apos;;;,.!y, and +. , 4>,))4?, L,/224?"l<?"Y4.',W?"V<?"+4"^'(04>')?"^<?"Y402

M. , &. (*?&quot;-n&lt;?&quot;-l,/224?&quot;-l&lt;?&quot;-m&apos;;;,.!y, and +. , Y:;(h?" e<?" $D##<" c:)2,4)464.2'(*" A8+?, c<?" L4+/.?" ^<b<?" Y4, vol.8

&. Mi and . 024+2, l<^<?"J"3)4(?"M<l<?"$D#D<"8346,5')"&S:,), vol.7

M. L&lt;c&lt;, \<&<?"#%OR<"T./(-'.,5"V

M. V&lt;, \<?" M53,.+)4(?" ^<k<?" 83'()42?" V<?" #%%K<" M2(:52:(4" '.+" M2'7

, L<\<?"$D#N<"I.aH4"(46/7

M. and &. &apos;02&apos;&gt;&apos;?&quot;^&lt;?&quot;m,

, 8)/S:42?, 8<?" $DD%<" \>, p.24

. M24(5@46&apos;.?&quot;=&lt;?&quot;y/, H<?"e'

, M2/)2?" l<^<?" M.4))4(?" H<&<8<?" e(*.-4)00/.?" =<?" V:.+7

, 45:)'(!94, vol.5

/. , &. /(-a#d&lt;#d#ramdd#r, and !. Odr#addgdd#d$!-r&quot;-m:+&apos;?&quot;\&lt;, 4114520"/1"6'.-'.404, =<?"$D#R<, vol.52

$. Od?-;-&apos;&lt;$d#e&lt;#$&lt;d#o, RP~OE<"322;0Xaa+

, +40?" 8<?" c5L'4?" M<Z<?" #%OO<"

, &<l<c<?"^)4224?"\<8<8<?"U'."&5@?"L<?"U'."L,460+,i@?"k<`<?"$DDD<"Y424

$. Rodaddgdd%ne!#,

, &<l<c<?">'."+4("I44?"M<&<\<=<c<?"+4"`''.?"H<\<c<?"#%%E<"M, vol.45

, &<l<c<?" U'." +4(" I44?" M<&<\<=<c<?" +4" `''.?" H<\<c<?" #%%P<" &114520

, &W2, ^<Z<8<?" e,00/.?" c<?" #%O%<" M4S:4.2,'), vol.52

Q. , ^<c<?"#%O%<"M, p.4

=. , ;. ;. , and .. &amp;&lt;, 6/+4), #%%K<" k`\c" !" \" 5346,5')" 4S:,), vol.7

=. and ;. ;. , 6/+4)" /1" 5'2, &<?" `:()4*?" c<\<?" #%%$<" \" :.,1*, vol.7

=. , ;. ;. , and .. &amp;&lt;?&quot;v/, M/.@4?"l<&<?"$D##<"`:6,5"T/.!e

=. , ;. ;. , and .. &amp;&lt;?&quot;l, Z<?"\036/(4?"c<L<?"V/120?"M<?"`,))?"c<=<L<?"H', vol.4, p.94

=. , ;. ;. , and .. &amp;&lt;, 8<?"#%%D<"`:6,5"0:702'.540

=. /. and .. ?. L&lt;k&lt;, V<M<?"c:(('*?"l<k<?"$DDK<"c/+4), vol.2, p.2

, ))'?"V<?"$D#R<"`4'>*"642')0", Z<?"`4, vol.5, p.23

, &<L<?"k'(.@4.?"J<k<?"I3'.-?"`<\<b<?"Z:.@4)?"^<?"J'),0?"&<?"V44:94.?"`<^<U<\<Q<?"Q/4?" "<^<?" =/9, vol.52, p.9

, &W2('520, vol.45

, L<c<?" e:11)4?" l<?" 8)4>4.?" L<H<c<l<?" Y'>,0/.?" k<?" ^:*?" l<?" U'." L,460+,i@?"k<`<?"M

, T<H<?" `''5@?" &<\<?" c':(,54?" ^<\<?" e:.@4(?" e<\<?" $DDP<" &?\HM" '.'), vol.2

/. ,

!. %&lt;ddddn!o, \<?" $D#N<" &):5,+'2

, 743'>,/(" '.+" 6453'.,06" /1" 8+" A, n<?" ='.-?" ?<?" 834.?" n<?" I3'.?" V<?" V,?" I<?" ='.-?" }<?" $DD%<" \+0, vol.2

, KPDK~KP#D<"322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D$#a40D$DDDPK" k4, V<?" =466, p.224

Y. R&lt;, 322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D#RaMDDKN!#NEKAD$GDD#RR!E" k4, V<?"=466, p.24

/. , ). , (. /. &lt;&quot;m5, and &. Ne?, KKNR~KKKN<" 322;0Xaa+/,</(-a#D<#D$#a40D#DDPEi" k4, k<k<?" e):6?" k<&<`<?" e('.+024224(?" \<?" l/5@94(?" H<?" J"53)?" \<?" b74(1"(024(?" c<?" b74()?.+4(?" `<&<?" L,4+)4(?" 8<?" L/23?" J<?" U)'+4>'?" T<?" #%%R<" &114520

, k<?" I3'/?" M<?" V:?"n<?" Y/.-?" H<?" I3'.-?"V<?" ^'.?" }<?" $D#$<" &>

, M<\<?" #%%R<" =34

. #nrpa%egddd#n!e,

M. and -. V&lt;?&quot;-$dd$&lt;,

, M<l<?" \))4.?" `<&<?" $DD$<" =34, p.224

, M<Y<?" =*4?" \<?" 8'(024.04.?" \<?" L404.+4?" V<?" 8(/:2?" Q<?" $DDD<

$. Pr&lt;w,

, 8<&<?"L4053?"8<=<?"#%%#<"M, vol.2

, 234, M<Y<?"$DDE<"83'('524

, I3'/?" H<l<?"M:.?"e<?" Y'>,0/.?" k<?" c5-('23?" M<^<?" $DD#<"\

, M<?"V'114(2*?"l<?"e:4(026'*(?"`<?"$D#K<"\00400

I. /-&apos;i?&quot;c&lt;?&quot;y-?, L<\<?"$D#R<"^)'

, =0, vol.9, p.21

, D<$?6?"84)):)/04"\542'24"c467, X""$E66"M*, p.24

&. , , vol.21

, AQH

!. ,

, 42

H. #&lt;o, 0/)<" " \1, ED56?"5f402!o!+, vol.6, p.4

!. \i, /(/h23'.4G<, p.24

, =0, vol.9, p.21

T. Da, U,')0"R<E6?, #R66jEO66"^/)*&23*), vol.29, p.2

&. , , vol.21

!. ,

A. Vg, +4"0/):2, vol.2, p.64

, K6-<"\:-64, vol.24

, 1)'5, vol.2, p.5

, M.';29,02" 4, vol.2, p.64

, \\M"1)'664")'"5, vol.54, p.4

=. ,

, !"#$%&'()**)+),'-.%/&%01)

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd, , vol.54938964, pp.65-72

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

!. ,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

. Cd,

&. !-!&quot;#$b&quot;!, Modèle r²obs/pred r²aj RMSE BIC pmax VIF Cdss~Cd

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

. Cdss~cd,

!. %&amp;, C)+)<0.@5(2)2&#&%2&%A6(2).()$'-.%/&%01).()5#)&(1(6')(1)!.).#12)5(2)D'#%12)

M. L. Adams, F. J. Zhao, S. P. Mcgrath, F. A. Nicholson, and B. J. Chambers, Predicting cadmium concentrations in wheat and barley grain using soil properties, J Environ Qual, vol.33, pp.532-541, 2004.
DOI : 10.2134/jeq2004.0532

D. C. Adriano, Trace elements in terrestrial environments, environmental chemistry, 2001.

D. Baize, L. Bellanger, R. Tomassone, B. Denis, L. B. Richard et al., Relationships between concentrations of trace metals in wheat grains and soil, Agron Sustain Dev, vol.29, pp.297-312, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00886465

N. J. Barrow, Reaction of anions and cations with variable-charge soils, Adv Agron, vol.38, pp.60676-60684, 1986.
DOI : 10.1016/s0065-2113(08)60676-8

D. J. Brus, D. Gruijter, J. J. Römkens, and P. , Probabilistic quality standards for heavy metals in soil derived from quality standards in crops, Geoderma, vol.128, pp.301-311, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.014

P. Campbell, Interactions between trace metals and aquatic organisms: a critique of the free-ion activity model, pp.45-102, 1995.

Y. A. Cho, J. Kim, H. D. Woo, and M. Kang, Dietary cadmium intake and the risk of cancer: a meta-analysis, PLoS One, vol.8, pp.1-8, 2013.

J. Y. Cornu, L. Denaix, A. Schneider, and S. Pellerin, Temporal evolution of redox processes and free Cd dynamics in a metal-contaminated soil after rewetting, Chemosphere, vol.70, pp.306-314, 2007.

D. G. Sanco, Summary record of the standing committee on the food chain and animal health held in Bruxelles on 23, p.1436040, 2011.

D. Vries, W. Mclaughlin, M. J. Groenenberg, and J. E. , Transfer functions for solid-solution partitioning of cadmium for Australian soils, Environ Pollut, vol.159, pp.3583-3594, 2011.

F. Degryse, E. Smolders, D. Parker, . Cd, . Co et al., Zn) in soils: concepts, methodologies, prediction and applications-a review, Eur J Soil Sci, vol.60, pp.590-612, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01142.x

D. Castilho, P. Chardon, and W. J. , Uptake of soil cadmium by three field crops and its prediction by a pH-dependent Freundlich sorption model, Plant Soil, vol.171, pp.263-266, 1995.

D. Dong, Adsorption of Pb and Cd onto metal oxides and organic material in natural surface coatings as determined by selective extractions: new evidence for the importance of Mn and Fe oxides, Water Res, vol.34, pp.427-436, 2000.

, setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs, Off J Eur Union L, vol.364, pp.5-24, 2006.

, Cadmium in food-scientific opinion of the Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain, EFSA J, vol.7, p.980, 2009.

. Fao, FAO Statistical Pocketbook, pp.978-92, 2015.

X. H. Feng, L. M. Zhai, W. F. Tan, F. Liu, and J. Z. He, Adsorption and redox reactions of heavy metals on synthesized Mn oxide minerals, Environ Pollut, vol.147, pp.366-373, 2007.

M. François, C. Grant, R. Lambert, and S. Sauvé, Prediction of cadmium and zinc concentration in wheat grain from soils affected by the application of phosphate fertilizers varying in Cd concentration, Nutr Cycl Agroecosystems, vol.83, pp.125-133, 2009.

R. G. Garrett, A. I. Maclaurin, E. J. Gawalko, R. Tkachuk, and G. Hall, A prediction model for estimating the cadmium content of durum wheat from soil chemistry, J Geochemical Explor, vol.64, pp.101-110, 1998.

C. W. Gray, R. G. Mclaren, and A. Roberts, Cadmium concentrations in some New Zealand wheat grain, New Zeal J Crop Hortic Sci, vol.29, pp.125-136, 2001.

J. E. Groenenberg, P. Römkens, R. Comans, J. Luster, T. Pampura et al., Transfer functions for solid-solution partitioning of cadmium, copper, nickel, lead and zinc in soils: derivation of relationships for free metal ion activities and validation with independent data, Eur J Soil Sci, vol.61, pp.58-73, 2010.

R. Gryschko, R. Kuhnle, K. Terytze, J. Breuer, and K. Stahr, Soil extraction of readily soluble heavy metals and as with 1 M NH4NO3solution-evaluation of DIN 19730, J. Soils Sediments, vol.5, pp.101-106, 2005.

J. Harmsen, W. Rulkens, and H. Eijsackers, Bioavailability: concept for understanding or tool for predicting?, Contam Reclam, vol.13, pp.161-171, 2005.

M. P. Harper, W. Davison, H. Zhang, and W. Tych, Kinetics of metal exchange between solids and solutions in sediments and soils interpreted from DGT measured fluxes, Geochim Cosmochim Acta, vol.62, pp.2757-2770, 1998.

, Environ Sci Pollut Res, vol.24, pp.20641-20654, 2017.

, Author's personal copy

P. Hinsinger, C. Plassard, C. Tang, and B. Jaillard, Origins of rootmediated pH changes in the rhizosphere and their responses to environmental constraints: a review, Plant Soil, vol.248, pp.43-59, 2003.

V. Houba, I. Novozamsky, T. M. Lexmond, and J. J. Van-der-lee, As a single extraction solution for the assessment of the nutrient status of soils and other diagnostic purposes, Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal, vol.21, pp.2281-2290, 1990.

R. L. Hough, S. D. Young, and N. Crout, Modelling of Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn uptake, by winter wheat and forage maize, from a sewage disposal farm, Soil Use Manag, vol.19, pp.19-27, 2003.

M. Hutton, Sources of cadmium in the environment, Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, vol.7, pp.9-24, 1983.

. , Cadmium and cadmium compounds, IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks to Humans, vol.58, pp.119-237, 1993.

S. A. Jancic and B. Z. Stosic, Cadmium effects on the thyroid gland, 2014.

R. D. Jong, C. A. Campbell, and W. Nicholaichuk, Water retention equations and their relationship to soil organic matter and particle size distribution for disturbed samples, Can J Soil Sci, vol.63, pp.291-302, 1983.

A. Kabata-pendias, Soil-plant transfer of trace elements-an environmental issue, Geoderma, vol.122, pp.143-149, 2004.

M. A. Khan, N. Castro-guerrero, and D. G. Mendoza-cozatl, Moving toward a precise nutrition: preferential loading of seeds with essential nutrients over non-essential toxic elements, Front Plant Sci, vol.5, pp.1-7, 2014.

A. Lebourg, T. Sterckeman, H. Ciesielski, and N. Proix, Intérêt de différents réactifs d'extraction chimique pour l'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des métaux en traces du sol pour l'évaluation de la biodisponibilité des métaux, Agronomie, vol.16, pp.201-215, 1996.

X. Li, N. Ziadi, G. Bélanger, Z. Cai, and H. Xu, Cadmium accumulation in wheat grain as affected by mineral N fertilizer and soil characteristics, Can J Soil Sci, vol.91, pp.521-531, 2011.

Y. M. Li, R. L. Chaney, A. A. Schneiter, J. F. Miller, E. M. Elias et al., Screening for low grain cadmium phenotypes in sunflower, durum wheat and flax, Euphytica, vol.94, pp.23-30, 1997.

Z. Lin, A. Schneider, T. Sterckeman, and C. Nguyen, Ranking of mechanisms governing the phytoavailability of cadmium in agricultural soils using a mechanistic model, Plant Soil, vol.399, pp.89-107, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01260301

K. Liu, J. Lv, W. He, H. Zhang, Y. Cao et al., Major factors influencing cadmium uptake from the soil into wheat plants, Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, vol.113, pp.207-213, 2015.

P. J. Loveland and P. Digby, The extraction of Fe and Al by 0.1 M pyrophosphate solutions: a comparison of some techniques, J Soil Sci, vol.35, pp.243-250, 1984.

J. A. Mckeague and J. H. Day, Dithionite-and oxalate-extractable Fe and Al as aids in differentiating various classes of soils, Can J Soil Sci, vol.46, pp.13-22, 1966.

M. J. Mclaughlin, D. R. Parker, and J. M. Clarke, Metals and micronutrients-food safety issues, F Crop Res, vol.60, pp.143-163, 1999.

E. Meers, D. Laing, G. Unamuno, V. Ruttens, A. Vangronsveld et al., Comparison of cadmium extractability from soils by commonly used single extraction protocols, Geoderma, vol.141, pp.247-259, 2007.

M. Mench, D. Baize, and B. Mocquot, Cadmium availability to wheat in five soil series from the Yonne district, Burgundy. France Environ Pollut, vol.95, pp.93-103, 1997.

R. Merckx, K. Brans, and E. Smolders, Decomposition of dissolved organic carbon after soil drying and rewetting as an indicator of metal toxicity in soils, Soil Biol Biochem, vol.33, pp.135-143, 2001.

R. O. Miller and D. E. Kissel, Comparison of soil pH methods on soils of North America, Soil Sci Soc Am J, vol.74, p.310, 2010.

R. Naidu, N. Bolan, R. Kookana, and K. Tiller, Ionic-strength and pH effects on the sorption of cadmium and the surface charge of soils, Eur J Soil Sci, vol.45, pp.419-429, 1994.

Z. Nan, J. Li, J. Zhang, and G. Cheng, Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions, Sci Total Environ, vol.285, pp.187-195, 2002.

T. Nawrot, M. Plusquin, J. Hogervorst, H. A. Roels, H. Celis et al., Environmental exposure to cadmium and risk of cancer: a prospective populationbased study, Lancet Oncol, vol.7, pp.70545-70554, 2006.

N. F. Iso, International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (2005) Soil quality-soil pH determination NF ISO 10694, International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 1995 Soil quality. Determination of organic and total carbon after dry combustion

N. F. Iso, Soil quality-determination of dry matter and water content on a mass basis-gravimetric method NF X 31-105, standard Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) (2014) Soil quality-determination of carbonate contentvolumetric method NF X 31-107, standard Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) (1983) Soil quality-particle size determination by sedimentation-Pipette method NF X 31-130, standard Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) (1999) Soil quality-chemical method-determination of cationic exchange capacity (CEC) and extractible cations NF X 31-147, standard Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) (1996). Soil quality. Soils, sediments. Total solubilizing by acid attack Norvell WA, International Organization for Standardization (ISO), vol.64, p.2162, 1994.

P. H. Nye, Changes of pH across the rhizosphere induced by roots, Plant Soil, vol.61, pp.7-26, 1981.

D. P. Oliver, J. E. Schultz, K. G. Tiller, and R. H. Merry, The effect of crop rotations and tillage practices on cadmium concentration in wheat grain, Aust J Agric Res, vol.44, pp.1221-1234, 1993.

F. Perrier, B. Yan, F. Candaudap, O. S. Pokrovsky, E. Gourdain et al., Variability in grain cadmium concentration among durum wheat cultivars: impact of aboveground biomass partitioning, Plant Soil, vol.404, pp.307-320, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01512115

J. Ran, D. Wang, C. Wang, G. Zhang, and H. Zhang, Heavy metal contents, distribution, and prediction in a regional soil-wheat system, Sci Total Environ, vol.544, pp.422-431, 2016.

S. Ross, V. Sappin-didier, M. Mench, A. Gomez, and P. Masson, Évaluation par des extractions sélectives de l'immobilisation du Cd après l'apport de matériaux inorganiques dans deux terres polluées, Comptes Rendus l'Académie des Sci-Ser III-Sci la Vie, vol.320, pp.413-419, 1994.

S. Satarug, J. R. Baker, S. Urbenjapol, M. Haswell-elkins, P. Reilly et al., A global perspective on cadmium pollution and toxicity in non-occupationally exposed population, Toxicol Lett, vol.137, pp.65-83, 2003.

S. Sauvé, W. Hendershot, and H. E. Allen, Solid-solution partitioning of metals in contaminated soils: dependence on pH, 2000.

, Environ Sci Pollut Res, vol.24, p.20653, 2017.

, Environ. Sci. Technol, vol.34, pp.1125-1131

A. Schneider, Adaptation of the ion exchange method for the determination of the free ionic fraction of cadmium in solution, J Environ Qual, vol.35, pp.394-401, 2006.

J. Shao, Linear model selection by cross-validation, J Am Stat Assoc, vol.88, pp.496-494, 1993.

R. A. Sperotto, Zn/Fe remobilization from vegetative tissues to rice seeds: should I stay or should I go? Ask Zn/Fe supply, ! Front Plant Sci, vol.4, pp.1-4, 2013.

J. P. Stolt, F. Sneller, T. Bryngelsson, T. Lundborg, and H. Schat, The assessment of plant-available cadmium in soils, Environ Exp Bot, vol.49, p.120, 1977.

A. Tessier, P. Campbell, and M. Bisson, Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals, Anal Chem, vol.51, pp.844-851, 1979.

A. M. Ure, Single extraction schemes for soil analysis and related applications, Sci Total Environ, vol.178, issue.95, pp.4791-4794, 1996.

W. W. Wenzel, W. Blum, A. Brandstetter, F. Jockwer, A. Köchl et al., Effects of soil properties and cultivar on cadmium accumulation in wheat grain, Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenkd, vol.159, pp.609-614, 1996.

H. Zhang, F. J. Zhao, B. Sun, W. Davison, and S. P. Mcgrath, A new method to measure effective soil solution concentration predicts copper availability to plants, Environ Sci Technol, vol.35, pp.2602-2607, 2001.

S. Zimmerl, J. Lafferty, and H. Buerstmayr, Assessing diversity in Triticum durum cultivars and breeding lines for high versus low cadmium content in seeds using the CAPS marker usw47, Plant Breed, vol.133, pp.712-717, 2014.

M. Zogaj and R. A. Düring, Plant uptake of metals, transfer factors and prediction model for two contaminated regions of Kosovo, J Plant Nutr Soil Sci, vol.179, pp.630-640, 2016.

, Environ Sci Pollut Res, vol.24, pp.20641-20654, 2017.