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            <title xml:lang="en">Numerical modeling of magnetic reconnection in laser-induced high energy density plasmas</title>
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            <idno type="halRefHtml">Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]. Sorbonne Université; Institute of applied physics of the Russian academy of sciences (Nijni Novgorod, Russie), 2019. English. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS376"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;NNT : 2019SORUS376&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Magnetic reconnection</term>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Laboratory astrophysics</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Laser</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Plasmas</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Numerical simulations</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Schéma aux différences finies</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Astrophysique de laboratoire</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Reconnexion magnétique</term>
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              <p>This thesis is a numerical study of the magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasmas using a kinetic code. We can study the magnetic reconnection process during experiments for which the plasma is created by interaction of a power laser on a solid target. During this thesis, we included in the HECKLE code the elements allowing to make these simulations more realistic for the laser conditions: the effects of the electron six-component pressure tensor as well as the super-Alfvénic expansion of the plasma. We have thus highlighted the role of the pressure tensor to reduce the efficiency of the reconnection, as well as the plasma temperature effects making it more impulsive.</p>
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